以下内容选自奥风英语《中考语法完全突破记忆大纲》

2.被动语态的基本结构：

主语+be

+过去分词(+by+动作的发出者）

①

一般现在时：am/is/are+过去分词

如：

trees

are

planted

every

year.

②

现在进行时

am/is/are+

being

+过去分词

如：

the

road

is

being

repaired.

③

现在完成时

have/has

+

been

+过去分词

如：

the

work

has

been

finished.

④

一般过去时

was/were

+

过去分词

如：

the

story

was

told

by

him.

many

birds

were

killed

last

year.

⑤过去进行时

was/were+

being

+

过去分词

如：

the

new

house

was

being

painted

when

i

got

home.

⑥过去完成时

had

+been+

过去分词

如：

he

told

me

that

the

work

had

been

finished.

⑦一般将来时

will

+be

+

过去分词

如：

the

problem

will

be

discussed

tomorrow.

⑧

过去将来时

would/should

+be

+过去分词

如：

he

said

that

the

christmas

tree

would

be

put

up

soon.

⑨情态动词的被动语态

情态动词+

be

+过去分词

如：

the

problem

must

be

solved

soon.

children

should

be

taught

to

love

animals.