（1） AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）

cost（花费） cost cost

cut（割） cut cut

hit（打） hit hit

hurt 伤害） hurt hurt

let（让） let let

put（放） put put

read （读） read read

spread (伸展/ 传播)

spread spread

(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）

beat（跳动） beat beaten

(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）

become（变成）became become

come（来） came come

run（跑） ran run

(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）

dig（挖） dug dug

get（得到） got got

hang（吊死） hanged hanged

hang（悬挂） hung hung

hold（抓住） held held

lay (产卵) laid laid

shine（照耀） shone shone

sit（坐） sat sat

win （赢） won won

meet（遇见） met met

keep （保持） kept kept

sleep（睡） slept slept

sweep（扫） swept swept

feel（感觉） felt felt

flee (逃跑) fled fled

smell（闻） smelt smelt

leave（离开） left left

build（建设） built built

lend（借出） lent lent

send （传送) sent sent

spend（花费） spent spent

sink (沉下)sunk /sank snuk /sunken

lose （丢失） lost lost

burn （燃烧） burnt burnt

learn（学习） learnt learnt

mean（意思是）meant meant

catch（抓住） caught caught

teach（教) taught taught

bring(带来） brought brought

fight （战斗) fought fought

buy（买） bought bought

think（想） thought thought

hear （听见） heard heard

sell（卖） sold sold

tell（告诉） told told

say（说） said said

find（找到) found found

feed ( 饲养 )fed fed

have/has(有) had had

make（制造) made made

stand（站） stood stood

smell （闻）smelled /smelt smelled /smelt

stick (粘贴 /刺) stuck stuck

spell (拼写)spelt/spelled spelt/spelled

spit (吐唾沫）spat spat

understand(明白)understood understood

(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）

begin（开始）began begun

drink（喝） drank drunk

hide （躲藏）hid hidden

ring（铃响） rang rung

sing （唱） sang sung

swim（游泳） swam swum

blow（吹） blew blown

draw （画） drew drawn

fly（飞） flew flown

grow（生长） grew grown

know（知道） knew known

throw（投掷）threw thrown

show（出示） showed shown

break（打破）broke broken

choose（选择)chose chosen

forget（忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot)

freeze （结冰／ 凝固）froze frozen

speak（说） spoke spoken

wake（醒） woke woke

drive（驾驶）drove driven

eat（吃） ate eaten

fall（落下） fell fallen

give（给） gave given

rise（升高） rose risen

take（取） took taken

mistake(弄错)mistook mistaken

ride（骑） rode ridden

write（写） wrote written

do（做） did done

go（去） went gone

lie（平躺） lay lain

see（看见） saw seen

wear （穿） wore worn

be ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been

不规则动词过去式和过去分词巧记方法

一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词，结尾字母一般是t或d。如：

cut-cut-cut, hit-hit-hit, put-put-put, cost-cost-cost, let-let-let, shut-shut-shut, set-set-set, hurt-hurt-hurt, spread-spread-spread

特殊：动词read的过去式和过去分词虽然词形与原形一致，read-read-read，但发音分别是[ri:d]-[red]-[red]。

二、有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的。如：

come-came-come, become-became-become, run-ran-run, overcome-overcame-overcome

三、有些动词的过去式和过去分词相同。如：

1. 把单词结尾的字母d改为t。如：

lend-lent-lent, spend-spent-spent, send-sent-sent

2. 改变单词中间元音字母。如：

sit-sat-sat, win-won-won, shine-shone-shone, hold-held-held

3. 以eep结尾的动词，把eep改为ept。如：

keep-kept-kept, sleep-slept-slept, sweep-swept-swept

4. 过去式和过去分词都以augh或ough结尾的动词。如：

buy-bought-bought, fight-fought-fought, think-thought-thought, bring-brought-brought, teach-taught-taught, catch-caught-caught

5. 有的以ay结尾的动词，在过去式和过去分词中把ay变成aid。如：

say-said-said, lay-laid-laid, pay-paid-paid

6. 另有一些其它形式的变化。如：

have-had-had, learn-learnt-learnt, leave-left-left, lose-lost-lost, make-made-made, meet-met-met, feel-felt-felt

四、有些动词原形中含有字母i，在过去式中变i为a，在过去分词中变i为u。如：

begin-began-begun, sing-sang-sung

五、以字母ow或aw结尾的动词，在变成过去式时，通常把元音字母变成e，在变成过去分词时，通常只在词尾加n。如：

blow- blew- blown, draw-drew-drawn, grow-grew-grown, throw-threw-thrown, know-knew-known

六、有些动词的过去分词是在原形词尾加n或en，变成以en结尾的单词。如：

Rise-rose-risen, arise-arose-arisen， give-gave-given, take-took-taken, fall-fell-fallen, drive-drove-driven, eat-ate -eaten

特殊： write-wrote-written, speak-spoke-spoken, ride-rode-ridden, get-got-gotten

1. cut cut cut

2. hit hit hit

3. let let let

4. put put put

5. cost cost cost

6. hurt hurt hurt

7. read read read

A B B

1. lend lent lent

2. spend pent spent

3. build built built

4. sleep slept slept

5. keep kept kept

6. leave left left

7. feel felt felt

8. lose lost lost

9. sit sat sat

10. meet met met

11. tell told told

12. sell sold sold

13. hold held held

14. make made made

15. find found found

16. have had had

17. say said said

18. stand stood stood

19. hear heard heard

20. mean meant meant

21. win won won

22. bring brought brought

23. buy bought bought

24. think thought thought

25. teach taught taught

26. catch caught caught

A B A

1. run ran run

2. come came come

3. become became become

A B C

1. grow grew grown

2. know knew known

3. throw threw thrown

4. blow blew blown

5. draw drew drawn

6. drive drove driven

7. wake woke woken

8. give gave given

9. take took taken

10. mistake mistook mistaken

11. see saw seen

12. write wrote written

13. ride rode ridden

14. eat ate eaten

15. fall fell fallen

16. break broke broken

17. choose chose chosen

18. speak spoke spoken

19. forget forgot forgotten

20. do did done

21. go went gone

我上gxenglish的

不规则动词表（初中生用）

Infinitive Past tense Past participle

be

am, is was been

are were been

become became become

begin began begun

break broke broken

bring brought brought

build built built

burn burned/burnt burned/burnt

buy bought bought

can could —

catch caught caught

choose chose chosen

come came come

cost cost cost

cut cut cut

do did done

draw drew drawn

dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt

drink drank drunk

drive drove driven

eat ate eaten

fall fell fallen

feel felt felt

fight fought fought

find found found

fly flew flown

forget forgot forgotten

get got got

give gave given

go went gone

grow grew grown

have/has had had

hear heard heard

hide hid hidden

hit hit hit

hold held held

hurt hurt hurt

keep kept kept

know knew known

learn learned/learnt learned/learnt leave left left

lend lent lent

let let let

lose lost lost

make made made

may might —

mean meant meant

meet met met

pay paid paid

put put put

read read read

ride rode ridden

ring rang rung

rise rose risen

run ran run

say said said

see saw seen

sell sold sold

send sent sent

set set set

shake shook shaken

shall should —

shine shone shone

shoot shot shot

show showed shown

shut shut shut

sing sang sung

sit sat sat

sleep slept slept

smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt

speak spoke spoken

spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt

spend spent spent

stand stood stood

steal stole stolen

stick stuck stuck

swim swam swum

take took taken

teach taught taught

tear tore torn

tell told told

think thought thought

throw threw thrown

understand understood understood

wake woke waken

wear wore worn

will would —

win won won

write wrote written