英语中用来表达年龄的词语有哪些

职业培训 培训职业 2024-12-15
1表示“整岁”,直接用基数词或year,age,例如“他20岁”可表示为:     He is twenty.     He is twenty years old.     He is a twenty-year-old man.     He is aged twenty.     He is at age twenty.     He is at the age of tw

1表示“整岁”,直接用基数词或year,age,例如“他20岁”可表示为:

  

  He is twenty.

  

  He is twenty years old.

  

  He is a twenty-year-old man.

  

  He is aged twenty.

  

  He is at age twenty.

  

  He is at the age of twenty.

  

  He is twenty years of age.

  

  2表示“在某人几十多岁”,用“in one‘s +基数词复数形式”,例如:

  

  他七十多岁。He is in his seventies.(从70岁到79岁之间)

  

  她五十多岁。She is in her fifties.(从50岁到59岁之间)

  

  还可以借助early,middle,late来表达得更明确一些,例如:

  

  那女孩今年二十二、三岁。The girl is in her early twenties.

  

  他今年十四、五岁。He is in his middle teens.

  

  她今年二十八、九岁。She is in her late twenties.

  

  3表示“快满多少岁”用进行时或将来时,例如“他快满十八岁了”可说成:

  

  He is getting on for eighteen.

  

  He is going on eighteen years old.

  

  He willbe eighteen years old.

  

  It willbe his eighteenth birthday.

  

  4表示“不满多少岁”,用副词barely,nearly,al- most,quite,yet,just等,例如“她不满十七岁”有以下几种说法:

  

  She is barely /nearly /almost seventeen.

  

  She is not quite /yet seventeen.

  

  She is just under seventeen.

  

  5表示“差多久满多少岁”用介词off,例如:

  

  他差5个月就满19岁了。He is five months off nineteen.

  

  她再过3年就50岁了。She is three years off fifty.

  

  6表示“超过多少岁”用介词past,例如:

  

  他已年过50。He is past fifty.

  

  他是一个过了中年的人。He is a man past middle age.

  

  那孩子两岁零两个月。The baby is two months past two years old.

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