英语国际音标共48个音素,其中元音音素20个,辅音音素28个.

8个元音音素及发音规则 元音 /α:/、/כ/、/כ:/、/u/、/u:/、/∧/、/∂/、/∂:/

20个元音音素对应元音音素例子

1) [i:] sea,he,see,piece,ceiling

2) [i]sit,build,miss,myth

3) [e] bed,desk,head,

4) [ ae] bad,land,bank,stamp (a和e中间是连起来的)

5) [a:] car,fast,class,plant,calm,aunt

6) [ ɔ] hot,want

7) [ ɔ:] door,more,sport,ball,warm,author,court,bought,caught

8) [u:] good,who,blue,soup,

9) [u] look,put,women,could

10) [ ʌ] cup,come,blood,rough

11) [ ə:] girl,work,serve,nurse

12) [ə ] cadre,ago,forget,polite,dollar,doctor,famous,Saturday

13) [ei] cake,they,play,eight,great,

14) [ai] bike,die,neither,light,try,find,height,eye

15) [əu ] phone,cold,boat,soul,grow

16) [au] house,town

17) [ɔi ] boy,oil

18) [iə ] dear,idea,deer,here,fierce,

19) [ɛə ] pear,care,there,fair

20) [ uə] tour,poor,