定于从句的选择题问题
With the development of technology, computers have come into the market ____ capable of doing very complicated calculations at great speed.
A. that they are B. which are C. that is D. which they are
答案是B,这是如何判断呢?
答:做题要理解句意,最好能翻译一下。
本题考查“分隔式定语从句”:当主语+加上其定语从句太长,而谓语较短时,在不引起歧义和理解的混乱的条件下,为避免头重脚轻,可以将限制性定语从句放在谓语的后面,如:The days are gone when physical strength was all you needed to make a living. (when。。。为限制性定语从句,其先行词是the days, 不可能是gone, 谓语are gone太短了!)
这个人造题句为增加题句难度而人为造句,加了一个不必要的限制性定语从句,分隔了,但最后是名词market, 容易造成理解上的混乱!实在不是一个好题句。计算机现在已经很普遍,这里泛指,根本不需要这个限制性的定语从句,如果不是楼主抄错的话,market后应有一个逗号,这样就是一个非限制性定语从句,用来补充说明计算机的。(但如果有这个逗号,这题就不那么难了)
正确的题句是:
With the development of technology, computers have come into the market, which are capable of doing very complicated calculations at great speed.
译:随着技术的发展,计算机已经进入了市场。计算机能以很快的速度做很复杂的计算机。
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